Essential Clothing Tips for Winter Photography in Extreme Cold Temperatures Below -30C
- Jennifer Hemmings / David Hemmings
- 3 days ago
- 4 min read
Winter photography offers stunning visuals, but extreme cold can challenge even the most seasoned photographers. Capturing breathtaking snow-covered landscapes or intricate frost patterns is magical when equipped with the right knowledge for both your gear and yourself. This post provides essential clothing tips to keep you warm and focused on your winter photography adventure.

Understanding the Importance of Proper Clothing
When you head out into extreme cold, the right clothing is crucial. Hypothermia and frostbite can happen quickly in temperatures below -30C. Proper clothing not only keeps you warm but also allows you to focus on your photography without distraction. Layering your clothing effectively lets you adjust based on your activity level and changing temperatures.
Base Layer: The Foundation of Warmth
Your base layer is the first line against the cold. It should be made of moisture-wicking materials that keep sweat away from your skin. For example, many photographers prefer thermal tops and bottoms made of Merino wool or synthetic fabrics such as polyester. These materials provide excellent insulation without adding bulk. Additionally, consider investing in tops and bottoms with flat seams to reduce chafing during long photography sessions.
Insulating Layer: Adding Warmth
Your insulating layer traps heat and provides extra warmth. Lightweight fleece jackets or down vests are excellent choices. According to a study by the National Institute of Health, layering down can add about 60% more insulation compared to wearing a single thick coat. Ensure that this layer is not too restrictive, allowing you to move freely when snapping pictures. Brands such as Patagonia or The North Face offer solid options that balance warmth and movement.
Outer Layer: Protecting Against the Elements
The outer layer acts as your protective barrier against wind, snow, and moisture. Look for a high-quality, insulated winter jacket with windproof and waterproof features. Specifically, jackets rated for temperatures down to -40C can provide the necessary insulation without compromising comfort. A hood is essential to protect your head and neck, which are highly susceptible to cold exposure.
Accessories: Don’t Forget the Details
Accessories are crucial for maintaining warmth. Here are essential items to include:
Hats: A warm beanie or hat with ear flaps can prevent heat loss from your head. Heat escapes quickly, so covering your head can significantly retain warmth.
Gloves: Insulated gloves or mittens are non-negotiable. Consider models that allow for camera handling, like those with removable fingertips for dexterity when adjusting settings. Wearing a set of the 100% merino wool gloves under your mittens or external gloves will be helpful to keep your fingers warm, along with hot shots or foot and hand warmers (4-6 per day). Icebreaker has a nice variety of merino wool products.
Scarves/ Facemasks: A thick scarf wraps around your neck and covers your face from biting winds. Wool scarves provide better insulation than synthetic alternatives. A facemask is also essential especially if it is windy.
Jackets & Pants: Outdoor Survival, Canada Goose or similar rate for -40C is mandatory. We use a 3 tier system, 1st- undergarment - merino wool, thinner winter snow pants or you can get thick very warm fleece pants, then the outside layer, Canada Goose pants.
Socks: Choose wool or thermal socks that are designed for cold weather. Avoid cotton; it retains moisture and can lead to cold feet. Layering your socks, is key to warm feet. Changing your socks during the day if you are sitting or standing for long periods of time can also be helpful. 2 pairs of socks-daily, one thin- merino wool, one thick, place hot shots in the boots, be sure to have boots big enough to have room to wiggle toes with all socks on.
Footwear: Keeping Your Feet Warm and Dry
Proper footwear is essential for winter photography. Insulated, waterproof boots are non-negotiable. Look for boots with tread designed for icy conditions, which can reduce the risk of falls. Thermal insoles can also help maintain foot warmth, which is crucial in temperatures below freezing. With the right footwear, you can comfortably spend hours outdoors capturing the winter landscape. Ensure your boots have a very thick sole, about an inch + such as Baffin or Cabelas, Sorel, you can purchase boots rated for - 40C. The super warm boots that look like moon boots are the ones that will keep you the warmest.
Fit: Ensure that your boots are one size larger so you can layer on the socks and still have comfortable foot wear. Ensure clothing fits well together. Clothes that are too tight can restrict movement and circulation, which can be counterproductive when trying to capture the perfect shot.
Staying Safe in Extreme Cold
Your safety is paramount while pursuing photography in extreme conditions. Keep these points in mind:
Know the Signs of Frostbite: Symptoms like numbness or tingling in fingers or toes are critical signals. If you feel these sensations, seek warmth immediately.
Take Breaks: Regularly check in with yourself. If you start feeling too cold, retreat to a warm spot for a break, as prolonged exposure can quickly lead to hypothermia. If you are on the Polar Bears Workshop, take a break and warm up in the truck. If you are on the Canadian Lynx and Winter Animals Workshop and are feeling cold, wrap yourself up in the -60C sleeping bag or if need be put on the heater located inside your blind.
Embracing the Cold with Confidence
There are some clothing rentals available please email info@hemmingsphototours.com for more information regarding winter jackets, pants and boots.
Winter photography in extreme cold can be exhilarating when you are well-prepared. By investing in the right clothing and accessories, you ensure that you remain warm and focused on capturing the season's beauty. Layer thoughtfully, prioritize insulation, and always keep safety in mind.
With these practical tips, you will be well-equipped to embrace chilly conditions and create stunning winter photographs. So gear up, step outside, and let the winter wonderland fuel your creativity! Questions? info@hemmingsphototours.com


























